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Thursday, January 29, 2004
Contact: Arthur Stamoulis
(215) 567-4004 ext. 222
ELECTION YEAR POLITICS
DRIVING WHITE HOUSE BUDGET ON ENVIRONMENT
Great Lakes Initiative, Everglades, Forests Funding Aimed
at Presidential Battleground States
Philadelphia, PA - Environmental advocates
criticized Bush administration spending and policy priorities
as reports surfaced from around the country about various
provisions of this year's federal budget, expected to be
released next week.
"Despite ignoring the environment
in his State of the Union address, President Bush is on
a public relations offensive in election battleground states,
with poll-driven policies tailored to those states,"
said Arthur Stamoulis, Policy Analyst for Clean Air Council.
"In recent days, stories have surfaced
about cleaning up the Great Lakes, more money for Everglades
National Park, and for bogus forests projects in the Pacific
Northwest. With the President's budget due next week, we'll
probably see more of these cynical attempts to rehabilitate
this administration's environmental record," said Stamoulis.
"The administration has cut funding
for toxic waste clean-up, and refuses to reinstate the 'Polluter
Pays' tax, leaving communities all over the country with
hazards to their health," said Stamoulis. "Now
toxic hot spots around the Great Lakes are getting funding,
but communities outside of swing states are out of luck."
"Today the EPA Administrator is holding
a press conference to tout their Great Lakes efforts. But
on Friday afternoon, when fewer people are paying attention,
we expect them to quietly announce new regulations on behalf
of electric utilities to allow ten extra years of toxic
mercury emissions from power plants. These are the same
utilities who are contributing to the mercury pollution
in our lakes and streams around the country, including the
Great Lakes," said Stamoulis.
"The administration has repeatedly
shown its ties to industry by undermining toxic waste laws.
They have played games with the budget for Superfund, the
nation's leading toxic waste program. For three years in
a row they have tried to exempt the Department of Defense
from toxic waste and clean air laws. They are currently
trying to push through a plan to give industry a pass on
solid toxic waste," said Stamoulis.
"Some projects, like funding increases
for cleaning up the Great Lakes and increasing money for
Everglades National Park are welcome first steps, if only
a drop in the bucket of needed funding," said Stamoulis.
"Other projects, like funding the 'Healthy Forests
Initiative' are actually bad environmental policy concealed
by buzzwords tested in focus groups by industry and the
White House."
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BACKGROUND
* Today in Detroit, EPA Administrator
Mike Leavitt announced that the Administration is seeking
$45 million for ridding toxic pollution in the great lakes.
Regional groups welcome the funding, but describe it as
a "drop in the bucket." For perspective, Congressional
plans to clean up the Great Lakes allocate between $4 and
$6 billion in funding.
* Earlier this month, a report from the
EPA Inspector General's office found that Superfund, the
nation's leading toxic waste cleanup program, faces a funding
shortfall of almost $175 million. Under the Bush administration,
the number of sites cleaned-up per year has been cut nearly
in half.
*Under pressure from the oil and chemical industries, Congress
allowed the tax on these industries that financed the Superfund
to expire in 1995. These corporations now benefit by an
estimated $1.7 billion per year from the expiration of the
Superfund tax. While former Presidents George H.W. Bush
and Clinton both asked Congress to reinstate the tax, President
George W. Bush has not supported this move. Since the industry
tax has expired, the Superfund program has suffered: fewer
cleanups are being completed and important preparations
to begin other projects are being delayed.
* Every year since taking office, the White House has attempted
to exempt the Department of Defense from Superfund, the
Resource Conservation and Recovery Act (RCRA), and the Clean
Air Act. Though Congress has stopped them, in 2003 the Administration
successfully weakened related wilderness and wildlife protections.
* EPA is currently in a public comment
period on a plan to change RCRA so that many solvents from
the chemical industry, spent catalyst from petroleum refineries,
and other hazardous secondary materials may be exempt from
the federal hazardous waste management rules.
* On Friday, EPA is expected to publish
in the Federal Register new rules dealing with air pollution
from power plants, including emissions of toxic mercury.
The proposed standards are not protective of public health,
allowing power plants to emit far more mercury into the
air, and for a decade longer, than EPA had previously said
was possible with existing control technologies.
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