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January 26, 2005
Contact: Arthur Stamoulis
(302) 691-0112 X 222

New Castle County Power Plant Is Getting Dirtier,
Adding to Region's Air Quality Problems
Bush Administration Plan Would Weaken and Delay Clean-Up Requirements

Wilmington, DE - Despite a recent announcement by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency that New Castle County is not meeting federal air quality standards for fine particle (or soot) pollution, power plants in the region are actually increasing their emissions of this pollutant. A new report released today by Clean Air Council finds that New Castle County's Edge Moor power plant and several up-wind power plants in Maryland have gotten dirtier over the past decade when it comes to emissions of soot-forming sulfur dioxide. This finding comes as a key U.S. Senate committee today considers a Bush administration bill that would delay and weaken clean air requirements for power plants.

"Soot pollution causes serious health problems, including asthma attacks, heart and lung diseases, and even premature death," said Arthur Stamoulis, Policy Analyst for Clean Air Council. "It is outrageous that power plants in Delaware and upwind states are allowed to just keep getting dirtier, when the region is already burdened with poor air quality. This is a public health issue we cannot afford to slip back on."

According to the report, titled Pollution on the Rise, the annual emissions of soot-forming sulfur dioxide (SO2) increased at many of the region's oldest and dirtiest power plants between 1995 and 2003. Plants that saw pollution increases over this time span include:

  • The Edge Moor power plant in New Castle County, DE increased its annual SO2 emissions by 1,139 tons, a 10% increase.
  • The CP Crane power plant in Baltimore County, MD increased its annual SO2 emissions by 20,099 tons, a 165% increase.
  • The Herbert A Walker power plant in Anne Arundel County, MD increased its annual SO2 emissions by 9,935 tons, a 75% increase.
  • The Morgantown power plant in Charles County, MD increased its annual SO2 emissions by 18,785 tons, a 28% increase.

The Indian River power plant in Sussex County, DE and two facilities in Maryland reduced their SO2 emissions over this time period. But even when these reductions are accounted for, annual SO2 emissions among all power plants in Delaware and Maryland increased by 38,271 tons between 1995 and 2003-the equivalent of putting 13 brand new power plants online.

The Bush administration's so-called "Clear Skies" bill would both weaken and delay by at least a decade-until after 2018-the SO2 and NOX reductions called for in the Clean Air Act. It would also repeal plant-specific New Source Review requirements for power plants. The report concludes that national caps on SO2 and NOX alone are not enough to protect the health of local communities but must work hand-in-hand with plant-specific safeguards, such as the New Source Review program, which ensures that all power plants eventually meet modern pollution standards.

Earlier this month, the National Academy of Sciences confirmed that the administration's bill is weaker than current law for individual power plants. The Senate Environment and Public Works Subcommittee on Clean Air, Climate Change, and Nuclear Safety is holding on a hearing on the administration's bill today; Delaware Senator Thomas Carper is the ranking member on the subcommittee.

"The technology to reduce power plant pollution is readily available," said Stamoulis. "Area residents deserve the right to breathe clean, healthy air. Unfortunately, the Bush administration's industry-supported air pollution bill would set air quality back decades. It gives polluters a free ride by creating a permanent loophole in the law for the nation's dirtiest power plants. We applaud Senators Carper and Biden for protecting public health in Delaware with their continued opposition the Bush administration's awful air pollution plan."

A full copy of the report is available online at: www.cleanair.org/ontherise.pdf

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